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JAMA

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other uses, see JAMA (disambiguation).

The Journal of the American Medical Association
DisciplineMedicine
LanguageEnglish
Edited byKirsten Bibbins-Domingo
Publication details
Former name(s)
Transactions of the American Medical Association; Councilor's Bulletin; Bulletin of the American Medical Association; Journal of the American Medical Association
History1883–present
Publisher
Frequency48/year
Free access to research articles after six months
63.1 (2023)
Standard abbreviations
ISO 4JAMA
Indexing
CODENJAMAAP
ISSN0098-7484 (print)
1538-3598 (web)
LCCN82643544
OCLC no.1124917
Until 1960:
ISSN0002-9955
Links

JAMA (The Journal of the American Medical Association) is a peer-reviewed medical journal published 48 times a year by the American Medical Association. It publishes original research, reviews, and editorials covering all aspects of biomedicine. The journal was established in 1883 with Nathan Smith Davis as the founding editor.[1] Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo of the University of California San Francisco became the journal editor-in-chief on July 1, 2022, succeeding Howard Bauchner of Boston University.[2]

According to Journal Citation Reports, the journal's 2024 impact factor is 63.1, ranking it 4th out of 168 journals in the category "Medicine, General & Internal".[3]

History

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The journal was established in 1883 by the American Medical Association and superseded the Transactions of the American Medical Association.[4] Councilor's Bulletin was renamed the Bulletin of the American Medical Association, which later was absorbed by the Journal of the American Medical Association.[5] In 1960, the journal obtained its current title, JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association.[6][7] The journal is commonly referred to as JAMA.

Continuing medical education

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Continuing Education Opportunities for Physicians was a semiannual journal section providing lists for regional or national levels of continuing medical education (CME). Between 1937 and 1955, the list was produced either quarterly or semiannually. Between 1955 and 1981, the list was available annually, as the number of CME offerings increased from 1,000 (1955) to 8,500 (1981). In 2016, CME transitioned into a digital offering from the JAMA Network called JN Learning CME & MOC from JAMA Network.[8] JN Learning provides CME and MOC credit from article and audio materials published within all 12 JAMA Network journals, including JAMA.

Publication of article by Barack Obama

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On 11 July 2016, JAMA published an article by Barack Obama entitled "United States Health Care Reform: Progress to Date and Next Steps",[9] which was the first academic paper ever published by a sitting U.S. president.[10] The article was not subject to blind peer-review. It argued for specific policies that future presidents could pursue in order to improve national health care reform implementation.[11]

Policy shift

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After the controversial 1999 firing[by whom?] of an editor-in-chief, George D. Lundberg, a process was put in place to ensure editorial freedom. A seven-member journal oversight committee was created to evaluate the editor-in-chief and to help ensure editorial independence. Since its inception, the committee has met at least once a year. Presently, JAMA policy states that article content should be attributed to authors, not to the publisher.[12][13][14][15]

Artwork

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From 1964 to 2013, JAMA used images of artwork on its cover and it published essays commenting on the artwork.[16] According to former editor George Lundberg, this practice was designed to link the humanities and medicine.[17] In 2013, a format redesign moved the art feature to an inside page, replacing an image of the artwork on the cover with a table of contents.[16] The purpose of the redesign was to standardize the appearance of all journals in the JAMA Network.[18]

Racism controversy

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On a February 2021 JAMA podcast a Deputy Editor of the journal proposed that "structural racism is an unfortunate term to describe a very real problem" and that "taking racism out of the conversation would help" to ensure "all people who lived in disadvantaged circumstances have equal opportunities to become successful and have better qualities of life."[19][20] In addition to the comments made during the podcast, JAMA then tweeted out the podcast with the caption "No physician is racist, so how can there be structural racism in health care" which further added to the controversy.[21][22] The comments were immediately criticized by some,[23] resulting in deletion of the podcast[24][25] and resignation of the Deputy Editor. On June 1, 2021, the editor-in-chief announced that he would resign effective June 30, 2021 to "create an opportunity for new leadership at JAMA."[26][24] Columnists Eric Zorn and Daniel Henninger asserted in separate Op-Eds that the resignation of the two editors was an unfortunate substitute for meaningful conversations about racism and health care,[27][28] and the episode was highlighted as a case study of social media, polarization, and radicalization in Greg Lukianoff and Rikki Schlott's 2023 book The Canceling of the American Mind.[29]

Previous chief editors

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The following persons have been editor-in-chief of JAMA:[30]

Abstracting and indexing

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The JAMA journal is abstracted and indexed in:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "AMA history". The American Medical Association. Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  2. ^ Asplund, Jon (April 11, 2002). "AMA hires first person of color as JAMA editor-in-chief". Crain's Chicago Business. Archived from the original on November 5, 2023. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  3. ^ "Web of Science Master Journal List - WoS MJL by Clarivate". mjl.clarivate.com. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h "JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association". Ulrichsweb. Archived from the original on November 28, 2023. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  5. ^ a b "CAS Source Index". Chemical Abstracts Service. American Chemical Society. Archived from the original on February 11, 2010. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  6. ^ a b "JAMA". NLM Catalog. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Archived from the original on October 12, 2014. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  7. ^ JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. Library of Congress. 1960. Archived from the original on April 10, 2022. Retrieved December 27, 2014 – via Library of Congress Catalog.
  8. ^ "JN Learning". Archived from the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  9. ^ Obama, Barack (July 11, 2016). "United States Health Care Reform – Progress to Date and Next Steps". JAMA. 316 (5): 525–532. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.9797. PMC 5069435. PMID 27400401.
  10. ^ "Obama becomes first sitting president to publish an academic paper". Business Insider. July 14, 2016. Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  11. ^ "#ObamaJAMA: Obama Just Became the First Sitting President to Publish an Academic Paper". Mic. July 13, 2016. Archived from the original on August 4, 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  12. ^ Holden, Constance (January 15, 1999). "JAMA Editor Gets the Boot". Science Now. Science. Archived from the original on August 4, 2023. Retrieved June 30, 2022.
  13. ^ Kassirer, Jerome P. (May 27, 1999). "Editorial Independence". The New England Journal of Medicine. 340 (21): 1671–2. doi:10.1056/NEJM199905273402109. PMID 10341280.
  14. ^ "Terms Of Use | JAMA Network". jamanetwork.com. Archived from the original on November 27, 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  15. ^ Signatories of the Editorial Governance Plan (June 16, 1999). "Editorial Governance for JAMA". JAMA. 281 (26): 2240–2. doi:10.1001/jama.281.23.2240.
  16. ^ a b Levine, Jefferey M. (November 6, 2013). "JAMA removes cover art, and why that matters". KevinMD.com. Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved April 19, 2015.
  17. ^ Showalter E (1999). "Commentary: An inconclusive study". BMJ. 319 (7225): 1603–1605. doi:10.1136/bmj.319.7225.1603. PMC 28304. PMID 10600956.
  18. ^ Henry R, Bauchner H (2013). "JAMA gets a new look!". JAMA. 310 (1): 39. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.7053. Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved May 8, 2015.
  19. ^ Lee, Bruce (March 7, 2021). "JAMA Posts Podcast On Structural Racism, Here Is The Backlash". Forbes. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  20. ^ "JAMA Podcast Transcript: NRSG-515-1: Race, Health, and US History – Spring 2021". canvas.emory.edu. Archived from the original on July 18, 2021. Retrieved July 18, 2021.
  21. ^ Nong, Paige; Lopez, William; Fleming, Paul; Creary, Melissa; Anderson, Riana (May 27, 2021). "Structural Racism Is Not An Exemption From Accountability". Health Affairs. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  22. ^ Chan, JC (March 4, 2021). "JAMA Editor Apologizes for Tweet Saying 'No Physician Is Racist'". The Wrap. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  23. ^ "How Whiteness Works: JAMA and the Refusals of White Supremacy". Somatosphere. March 27, 2021. Archived from the original on May 31, 2023. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
  24. ^ a b Mandavilli, Apoorva (March 25, 2021). "JAMA Editor Placed on Leave Following Racial Controversy". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  25. ^ Lee, Stephanie M. (March 1, 2021). "After JAMA Questioned Racism In Medicine, Scientists Are Boycotting". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on April 1, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
  26. ^ Mandavilli, Apoorva (June 1, 2021). "Editor of JAMA Leaves After Outcry Over Colleague's Remarks on Racism". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 8, 2023. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
  27. ^ Zorn, Eric (June 3, 2021). "Column: Can we talk? JAMA's 'racism' controversy says the answer is no". chicagotribune.com. Archived from the original on July 18, 2021. Retrieved July 18, 2021.
  28. ^ Henninger, Daniel (June 2, 2021). "Opinion | Banning Critical Race Theory". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on July 17, 2021. Retrieved July 18, 2021.
  29. ^ Lukianoff, Greg; Schlott, Rikki (2023). The Canceling of the American Mind: Cancel Culture Undermines Trust and Threatens Us All - but there is a solution (1st ed.). New York: Simon and Schuster (published October 17, 2023). pp. 193–208. ISBN 978-1-6680-1914-6.
  30. ^ American Medical Association (2015). "JAMA Masthead". JAMA. 313 (14): 1397–1398. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.11680.
  31. ^ Gunby, Phil, Hugh Hussey, MD, former JAMA editor, dead at 71 Archived 2018-05-20 at the Wayback Machine, JAMA, December 10, 1982, JAMA. 1982;248(22):2952. doi:10.1001/jama.1982.03330220012004
  32. ^ Dr. Hugh H. Hussey, Dean Emeritus at GU Archived 2018-07-05 at the Wayback Machine, The Washington Post, November 11, 1982
  33. ^ a b c d "Master Journal List". Intellectual Property & Science. Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on September 26, 2017. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  34. ^ "Serials cited". CAB Abstracts. CABI. Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  35. ^ "CINAHL Complete Database Coverage List". CINAHL. EBSCO Information Services. Archived from the original on November 28, 2023. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  36. ^ "Serials cited". Global Health. CABI. Archived from the original on January 2, 2015. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  37. ^ "PsycINFO Journal Coverage". American Psychological Association. Archived from the original on April 21, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  38. ^ "Serials cited". Tropical Diseases Bulletin. CABI. Archived from the original on December 14, 2014. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
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